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Commonly Asked Questions about Dry Ice Cleaning

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Q1. How does dry ice blasting work?
A. In basic terms we are simply using the kinetic energy of the dry ice particle to hit the target relocating the contaminate. Unlike the chiseling effect of grit blasting, dry ice creates a nonabrasive gas flushing action.

Q2. How do I store dry ice?
A. Air is dry ice's worst enemy. It just simply needs to be kept in a well insulated container usually provided by the dry ice manufacturer. Putting dry ice in a freezer will not help its shelf life.

Q3. How long can I store dry ice?
A. From the time it is made you can have usable ice for up to 14 days. We typically advise our customers the ice should be used in 3 to 5 days from delivery. Older ice can cause inconsistent feeding and may slow your removal rate due to the ice getting softer. "losing its density".

Q4. Where do I get dry ice?
A. There are typically more than one supplier in your area. Contact your representative for more information.

Q5. How are dry ice pellets produced?
A. Dry ice is manufactured using liquid carbon dioxide (CO2).

Liquid CO2 is stored in a bulk tank at 300 psi. To form dry ice pellets the liquid CO2 is sent through an orifice or expansion valve into a chamber. The pressure drop created going through the orifice cause the liquid to flash into gas and dry ice snow. The dry ice snow is then compressed into rice-sized pellets and the gas is vented to atmosphere or recovered to be reused. The conversion from liquid to solid is approximately 46%.

Q6. What kind of safety equipment do I need?
A. In most applications: face shield, long sleeve shirt, gloves, eye protection, earplugs and headsets are typically sufficient.

Q7. How much dry ice will I use?
A. 2-3 pounds per minute. Typically is sufficient in most applications

Q8. Does using more ice per minute speed up my removal rate?
A. No, more is not better in most applications.

Q9. What is the cost of operation?
A. Cost of operation will depend on the feed rate and cost per pound of the ice. An on-site demo is the best way to determine your actual cost.

Q10. Can I get an onsite demo?
A. Link: See Demo Q&A. Click Here.

Q11. How do I get training?
A. Upon the delivery of your system we will provide onsite start up assistance and safety training.

Q12. Why would I use dry ice cleaning instead of a traditional blasting media?
A. Dry ice is typically used in applications where you would not want any left over media or where other types of media may cause damage i.e. sand, soda, water, etc. also in some applications dry ice is faster than current methods.

Q13. Do I freeze the contaminate?
A. No, This is one the misconceptions on the technology we don't freeze the contaminate and hit it with a hammer and it falls to the ground. While their are rare cases where freezing is helping the removal process it is not common.

Q14. Where does the contaminate go?
A. We are simply relocating the contaminate it will go somewhere: floor, other parts of your target, etc. While most of the time you can control where it goes with proper blast techniques and blast pressures.

Q15. What type of dry ice do I need?
A. Rice style pellets.

Q16. Can you use dry ice blasting to clean hot tools online?
A. Yes. It will actually speed up the removal rate. A cool tool will typical take longer to clean.

Q17. What is the power supply and how much will I need?
A. All you need is cool dry compressed air our system is all pneumatic.
Most applications require on the low end 60cfm at 60 psi up to 220 cfm at 100 psi

Q18. Will dry Ice cleaning damage my substrate?
A. Typically No, Dry ice cleaning is a non abrasive process. In most cases, there is no etching or profiling it is more of a flushing action. In rare cases i.e. soft surfaces such as wood, drywall, and soft plastics etc. could possibly be damaged if the machine's parameters are set too high (too much ice, too high of blast pressure, wrong nozzle etc.).

Q19. Does dry ice cleaning cool the substrate?
A. Yes, but not dramatically generally the temperature change of the surface being cleaned is small.
   

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